The author went on to note that ecosystem services are grouped into four broad categories; these are: provisioning services, such as the production of food and water; regulating services, such as the control of climate and disease; supporting services, such as nutrient cycles and oxygen production; and cultural services, such as spiritual and recreational benefits. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. Assessing regulating and provisioning ecosystem services in a contrasting tropical forest landscape. Review of Literature I. Introduction- Rain forest definition A rain forest, by definition, is a tropical forest, usually filled with tall, densely fast growing, and broad-leaved leaved evergreen trees in an area with high annual rainfall (www.dictionary.com). tropical rainforest cover was experiencing different stages of re-growth, following logging, agricultural abandonment, or conversion (Wright 2010). These services can be tangible or intangible, but they are nevertheless critical for sustaining human well-being. Phone: (704) 260-6230. The tropical evergreen rainforest biome accounts for the largest number of plant species. endobj 7321 Raging Ridge Rd. Deforestation of tropical rainforests has a global impact through species extinction, the loss of important ecosystem services and renewable resources, and the reduction of carbon sinks. What Is a Tropical Rainforest? Humans interact with the world around us every day, but some of our actions are more harmful than others. This entire species live in completely distinct environments. Tropical rainforests can be characterized in two words: hot and wet. Groundwater supplies drinking, municipal, industrial, and irrigation water worldwide. The results showed that rainforests possess a very high capacity to supply multiple ecosystem services, and the hotspots for most of the regulating and provisioning ecosystem services are found in upland rainforest followed by lowland rainforest, and upland sclerophyll forest. Types of tropical forest. Tropical rainforests are the most biodiverse ecosystem on Earth, with an estimated 50-75% of all of the planet's animal species thought to be living there. They are increasingly popular … Contact Us. Harrisburg, NC 28075. This 3,000 mile (4800 km) wide band is called the “tropics.” Economic services Clearly, forests form the basis of a variety of industries including timber, processed wood and paper, rubber, and fruits. Aerial drone flying forward through a magically calm and tranquil early morning jungle with mist and fog covering the wide hills, mountains, and valleys during Monsoon in Northern Thailand Tropical rainforests are found near the equator, with high average temperatures and humidity, while temperate rainforests lie mostly in coastal, mountainous areas within the mid-latitudes. In the format provided by the authors and unedited. endobj – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 52ce52-ZmNjM The average temperature is approximately 77 degrees Fahrenheit, and it’s almost the same throughout the year. Tropical rainforests are not just found in tropical regions, but also in temperate regions like Canada, the United States, and the former Soviet Union. Fax: (704) 260 - 6659. Read more. Tropical rainforests are located in the tropics, near the equator. However, over the last two years rates of deforestation have risen. A forest that grows in a tropical area with high rainfall. John & Leilani Paz (eds) Ecosystem Services, Biodiversity and Environmental Change in a Tropical Mountain Ecosystem of South Ecuador. Legal & Accessibility Information Also, about two-thirds of the world’s flowering plants are in tropical rainforests. But misconceptions about rainforests abound.∙ Myth No. The largest tropical rainforest in the world is the South American Amazon rainforest, much of which lies in Brazil. Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. The rainforest is divided into 4 layers, which supports biodiversity and the water and nutrient cycles. The author then concludes with an explanation of why tropical rainforests are important, such as due to their provisioning services, regulating services, habitat or supporting services, and cultural services. Some unique species of plants that are found in tropical rainforests are orchids, epiphytes, amazon water lily, silky oak, bromeliads, and so on. stream Trees absorb carbon dioxide,the main greenhouse gas. Tropical rainforests are the cradle of life (perfect conditions for life) on Earth, i.e., rich in plant species composition (>250 plant species/hectare) and fauna diversity (>50% of animal species in the world). Upland rainforests are the hotspots of multiple ES supply. The Rain Forest : The Definition Of The Rain Forest 1120 Words | 5 Pages. Aside from their many environmental services, rainforests contain a vast amount of animal and plant biodiversity while also providing a home for a … Most rainforests get at least 75 inches of rain with many getting well over 100 inches in areas. The Amazon rainforest is the world’s largest tropical rainforest. An average of 50 to 260 inches (125 to 660 cm.) Rainforest, luxuriant forest, generally composed of tall, broad-leaved trees and usually found in wet tropical uplands and lowlands around the Equator. Bioremediation of groundwater o… The results demonstrated disturbance regimes (such as tropical cyclones) may have influenced the usual spatial trend of ecosystem service values. Ecological Society of America - Fact Sheets This study will assist decision makers in incorporating ecosystem services into their natural resource management planning, and for practitioners to identify the areas with higher values of specific and multiple ecosystem services. Much of the logging taking place to produce these woods, especially teak, mahogany and ipê, is occurring illegally, as outlined in numerous reports by environmental organizations such as Greenpeace, Friends of the Earth and Rainforest Relief.US tropical wood imports are rising, Turtles and dragonfish bustle about the mangrove swamps. 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